Buy to Let Mortgages Explained

Mortgages are secured on your home. You could lose your home if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.

Your guide to buy to let mortgages

Thinking about investing in a UK property to rent out to long-term tenants? A buy to let mortgage could be the key to turning your investment plans into a steady source of income. Whether it’s a city apartment or a suburban house, this type of mortgage is designed for people who want to purchase a property specifically to rent it out to tenants.
Row of houses

What is a buy to let mortgage?

A buy to let mortgage is a type of mortgage specifically designed for individuals or companies that want to purchase a property to rent out to tenants.

Unlike a residential mortgage, which is intended for personal use, a buy to let mortgage is for investment purposes. The property owner becomes a landlord and generates income through rental payments from tenants to repay the mortgage and earn profit. 

Self-employed worker

What are the benefits?

Long-Term Investment

While property prices can fluctuate, with time, the value of your property could increase and provide you with a profit if you eventually decide to sell it.

Rental Income

By renting out your property, rent payments will pay towards your mortgage, and you could also be left with some extra income each month.

High Demand

Renting has become a popular lifestyle choice and a necessity for many who aren’t ready to buy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I live in a property with a buy to let mortgage?

No, as the landlord of a buy to let property, you can't live in the property if it was purchased with a buy to let mortgage. This would breach the mortgage terms.

Can I get a buy to let mortgage if I'm not already a homeowner?

No, you don't need to own your own home to apply for a buy to let mortgage.

What is the criteria for a buy to let Mortgage?

The criteria for a holiday buy to let mortgage will vary depending on the lender you choose to go with. However, some common criteria include:

  • A higher deposit is often required, usually around 25% of the property's value.
  • The property's potential rental income will be assessed to ensure it can cover mortgage repayments and property running costs.
  • If there’s a shortfall in rental income, some lenders will also take into account income earned from employment.
  • Lenders will look at the overall financial situation to make sure the mortgage is affordable.

Do I pay Stamp Duty on a buy to let mortgage?

Yes, the amount you pay may vary depending on the price of the property and how many other properties you own. You could also be required to pay an additional rate of Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) when purchasing a holiday let property.

For more details on SDLT rates and how they apply here.

Who can apply for a buy to let mortgage?

You need to be a UK resident aged 18 or over. You should have a good credit history and not be financially stretched by other debts. You may have to provide evidence of income from employment or self-employment, separate from any rental earnings. We also offer buy to let mortgages to limited companies.

What are the benefits of a buy to let mortgage?

A buy to let mortgage can be a long-term investment, with potential for property value growth and rental income. With the right property, rental income may cover mortgage repayments and running costs, and could generate a profit.

Becoming a landlord involves commitment and carries risks, so it’s important to understand your responsibilities and seek professional advice if needed.

The Vernon offers buy to let mortgages but does not provide advice on their suitability. Applicants should do their own research before applying.

What are the risks of becoming a landlord?

Being a landlord comes with risks. Tenants may miss rent payments, and there may be periods when the property is empty, affecting your income. Costs can rise if interest rates increase, and you may not be able to pass these on to tenants.

There is also no guarantee the property will increase in value. It could fall, meaning you might lose money if you need to sell.

This isn’t an exhaustive list, so if you’re unsure whether buy to let is right for you, seek professional advice.

What insurance and other costs should I expect?

Landlord insurance is recommended. You should also budget for legal fees, maintenance, letting agent costs, and potential periods when the property is empty.

How do I manage the property and find the right tenant?

You can use a letting agent to handle tenant screening, rent collection, and maintenance. Always check references and consider professional help to ensure reliable tenants.

Can I purchase a buy to let through a limited company?

Yes, you can purchase and operate a buy to let through a limited company. Some investors choose this route for potential tax benefits or to separate their business finances from personal ones. It’s important to speak to an accountant or tax advisor before deciding.

Do I need to set up a company or register with Companies House?

Not necessarily. You can apply as an individual or through a limited company. If using a company, it must be registered with Companies House.

How many buy to let properties can I have before I have to be a limited company?

There’s no limit to how many buy to let properties you can own before needing a limited company.

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If you're looking to purchase a buy to let or just exploring your options, please get in touch. We’re on hand to discuss your mortgage plans either in branch or over the phone.

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